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聚胺抑制防塌剂

分类:防塌类

时间:2021-01-09

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       聚胺抑制剂是多元醇与聚合醇胺等多种有机物的液体混合物。主要成分包括:二乙二醇、丙三醇、二聚丙三醇、三聚丙三醇、三乙醇胺(TEA)、和水。该产品无毒、无腐蚀、非易燃易爆,具有较强的抑制性和抗污染能力。在溶液中部分解离形成的铵基阳离子,通过静电作用中和黏土表面负电荷,降低黏土水化斥力;同时聚胺与黏土晶层表面形成氢键强化吸附,静电引力和氢键二者共同作用将黏土片层束缚在一起,并排挤出部分层间吸附水,减弱黏土水化,增强黏土表面疏水性,阻止水分子的进入,进一步抑制黏土水化膨胀。因此,聚胺抑制剂表现出优异的抑制性能。
       Polyamine inhibitors are liquid mixtures of polyols and polyamines. The main ingredients are: diethylene glycol, glycerol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, triethanolamine, and water. The product is non-toxic, non-corrosive, non-flammable and explosive, with strong inhibition and anti-pollution ability. The ammonium-based cations formed by partial dissociation in the solution can neutralize the negative charge on the clay surface by electrostatic action and reduce the hydration repulsion force of the clay, eLECTROSTATIC gravitation and Hydrogen Bonding Act together to bind the clay layers together and push out some of the adsorbed water between the layers, weaken the hydration of the clay, enhance the hydrophobicity of the clay surface, prevent the entry of water molecules, and further inhibit the hydration expansion of the clay. Therefore, the polyamine inhibitors showed excellent inhibition performance.
 

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